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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

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vitriol

IPA:

How to pronounce vitriol (audio)

Dictionary definition of vitriol

A harsh or bitter criticism or hostility, often expressed in a very cruel or abusive way.
"The audience hurled Vitriol at the speaker as he took the stage."

Detailed meaning of vitriol

It is characterized by a strong feeling of anger, resentment or contempt, and is often directed at a person, group or idea. Vitriol can also be used to refer to the use of harsh or bitter language to attack someone or something. It is often used to describe a person who expresses hostility or anger with a lot of resentment, and in a way that is considered to be excessive or unwarranted. It can also refer to the type of language or attitude that is considered to be cruel, abusive, or hateful. The term is often used in a metaphorical sense to refer to a corrosive or destructive quality of words or behavior. It is used to describe the behavior of someone who is excessively critical, bitter, or hostile.

Example sentences containing vitriol

1. The politician's speech was filled with vitriol, attacking his opponents with venomous words.
2. Social media platforms have become breeding grounds for vitriol and online harassment.
3. The critic's review was laced with vitriol, tearing down the artist's work without any constructive criticism.
4. The public figure received a barrage of vitriol and hate messages after expressing an unpopular opinion.
5. The vitriol in their arguments overshadowed any chance of finding a resolution.
6. Online comment sections are often plagued by vitriol and toxic exchanges.

History and etymology of vitriol

The noun 'vitriol' has an etymology rooted in both chemistry and metaphorical language. It derives from the Latin word 'vitriolum,' which referred to various sulfates or mineral salts, particularly green vitriol, known as ferrous sulfate, and blue vitriol, known as copper sulfate. These substances were often used in alchemy and early chemistry. Over time, 'vitriol' became associated with caustic, corrosive qualities due to the acidic properties of some of these compounds. In a metaphorical sense, 'vitriol' came to represent the harshness and bitterness of words or actions, referring to scathing criticism, hostility, or spiteful language. This transition from the world of chemistry to the realm of language reflects the way words can transform and adapt to convey abstract concepts and emotions.

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Further usage examples of vitriol

1. Despite the vitriol directed towards her, she remained composed and focused on her goals.
2. The vitriol between the rival sports teams escalated into a full-blown brawl.
3. The talk show host's monologue was filled with vitriol, attacking individuals based on their personal lives.
4. The vitriol spewed by internet trolls is a sad reflection of the state of online discourse.
5. The vitriol directed at the author's new book came as a surprise, considering its positive reception among critics.
6. The vitriol exchanged between the two political candidates reached new heights during the televised debate.
7. It is disheartening to see the vitriol that exists in society, dividing people based on their differences.
8. The vitriol aimed at the actress for her role in the controversial film was unwarranted and unjust.
9. The vitriol in his voice was evident as he delivered a scathing critique of the company's management.
10. The anonymous hate mail was filled with vitriol and malicious intent.
11. The vitriol between the warring factions of the community was tearing it apart.
12. Despite facing vitriol and criticism, she refused to be silenced and continued to fight for her beliefs.
13. The vitriol directed at the newcomer in the office was a clear indication of the toxic work environment.
14. The online forum became a hotbed of vitriol, with users attacking each other relentlessly.
15. The politician's opponents used Vitriol to attack his character.
16. The critic's review was filled with Vitriol towards the new film.
17. The ex-employee's email was full of Vitriol towards her former boss.
18. The internet trolls left Vitriol comments on the blogger's post.
19. The company was accused of spreading vitriol through their advertising.
20. The philosopher's writing was often criticized for its Vitriolic tone.
21. The Vitriol spilled over into physical violence at the political rally.
22. The scientist's colleagues used Vitriol to discredit his research.
23. The Vitriol in the company's internal memo was unexpected and unprofessional.
24. The playwright's work was criticized for its Vitriolic portrayal of society.
25. The Vitriol on social media made it hard for the celebrity to ignore the hate.
26. The Vitriol in the letter made it clear that the writer had a personal vendetta against the recipient.

ACT 15 (American College Testing), Vilification and Vitriol, Anger and Hatred

acrimony,anger,animosity,bitterness,hostility,malice,rancor,spite,wrath

bile,ire,nastiness,venom

bitterness, kindness, sweetness, gentleness

eb68db_5e835a56cfe14ed79797abed02b36f3d.mp3

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