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turgid

adjective

/ˈtəːdʒɪd/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of turgid

Excessively inflated, swollen, or distended beyond its normal or natural state.
"The turgid writing style made the book difficult to read."

Detailed meaning of turgid

This term is often applied to describe language, writing, or speech that is overly elaborate, pompous, or inflated with complex and unnecessary words or phrases, making it difficult to understand or tedious to read or listen to. In this context, "turgid" suggests that the content is needlessly verbose and lacks clarity, which can detract from effective communication. Beyond language, "turgid" can also be used more broadly to characterize anything that is overly swollen or bloated, whether it's a piece of literature, a speech, or even a physical object that has become unnaturally distended. In essence, "turgid" signifies an excessive and often pretentious quality that deviates from simplicity and clarity.

Example sentences containing turgid

1. His turgid prose made the book difficult to read.
2. The turgid river overflowed its banks after days of heavy rain.
3. His lecture was full of turgid language, confusing many in the audience.
4. After an allergic reaction, her face became turgid and swollen.
5. The plant's turgid leaves indicated that it had been watered recently.
6. He was known for his turgid speeches, filled with long, complicated words.

History and etymology of turgid

The adjective 'turgid' traces its etymological origins to the Latin word 'turgidus,' which is derived from 'turgere,' meaning 'to swell or be swollen.' This etymology encapsulates the essence of the term, as 'turgid' is used to describe something that is excessively inflated, swollen, or distended beyond its normal or natural state. When applied to language or writing, it conveys a sense of overblown and pompous verbosity, where words or expressions are needlessly inflated beyond their essential meaning. In essence, the etymology of 'turgid' reflects the idea of excessive swelling or inflation, whether in physical objects or in the realm of language and expression.

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Further usage examples of turgid

1. The turgid balloon was filled to its maximum capacity, ready to burst.
2. After the flood, the ground was turgid and spongy.
3. The turgid sap oozed from the bark of the wounded tree.
4. His essay was criticized for its turgid style and lack of clarity.
5. Her eyes were turgid with unshed tears.
6. The turgid pace of the meeting made it almost unbearable.
7. He enjoyed the turgid complexity of the philosophical texts.
8. The snake's body became turgid after swallowing its large prey.
9. His turgid rhetoric was both pompous and largely incomprehensible.
10. The turgid market conditions made it a tough year for investors.
11. The turgid grapes were just about ready for harvest.
12. After the storm, the turgid clouds began to disperse.
13. The turgid narrative of the novel made it less enjoyable for casual readers.
14. The turgid tissue indicated an infection underneath the skin.