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turbine
IPA:
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Dictionary definition of turbine
A mechanical device designed to convert the energy of a fluid, such as steam, gas, or water, into rotational motion.
"The steam turbine transformed the thermal energy into mechanical power in the power plant."
Detailed meaning of turbine
It typically consists of a rotor with blades or vanes that are driven by the fluid's force or pressure, resulting in the generation of mechanical power. Turbines are commonly used in various industries, including power generation, aviation, and hydroelectricity. In power plants, turbines are crucial components that harness the energy from steam or gas, driving generators to produce electricity. In the field of aviation, turbines are integral parts of jet engines, where the expanding gases from fuel combustion rotate the turbine to generate thrust. Additionally, in hydroelectric power stations, water turbines utilize the force of flowing or falling water to convert its kinetic energy into mechanical power. Turbines play a significant role in harnessing and converting fluid energy into useful work, contributing to numerous applications that power modern society.
Example sentences containing turbine
1. The wind turbine spun gracefully in the breeze, generating renewable energy.
2. The jet turbine roared to life, propelling the aircraft down the runway.
3. The hydroelectric turbine converted the force of the rushing water into electricity.
4. The steam turbine powered the industrial plant, driving the machinery and equipment.
5. The wind turbine's blades sliced through the air, harnessing the power of the wind.
6. The gas turbine provided efficient energy production for the city's power grid.
History and etymology of turbine
The noun 'turbine' draws its etymology from the Latin word 'turbo,' which means 'whirlwind' or 'spinning top.' This Latin root captures the essence of the device, which is designed to generate rotational motion. Over time, 'turbo' evolved into 'turbin-' and was combined with the suffix '-e,' giving rise to the term 'turbine.' The development of this word reflects its function—a mechanical device engineered to harness the energy of a fluid, such as steam, gas, or water, and convert it into the spinning motion that powers various types of machinery, including generators, aircraft engines, and hydroelectric turbines.
Further usage examples of turbine
1. The turbine engine of the racing car produced an impressive amount of horsepower.
2. The wind turbine farm stretched across the horizon, a testament to clean energy initiatives.
3. The wind turbine technician scaled the towering structure to perform maintenance and repairs.
4. The wind turbine's gearbox required regular servicing to ensure optimal performance.
5. The aircraft's turbine blades were carefully inspected for any signs of damage or wear.
6. The hydroelectric dam's turbine hall was a marvel of engineering, housing massive turbines.
7. The turbine-powered ship sailed effortlessly through the water, propelled by its powerful engine.
8. The wind turbine's yaw system allowed it to rotate and face the wind direction for maximum efficiency.
9. The wind turbine generated a low hum as it converted wind energy into electrical power.
10. The gas turbine plant provided a reliable and consistent energy source for the local community.
11. The turbine-driven generator produced electricity to meet the demands of the bustling city.
12. The helicopter's turbine engine whirred loudly as it took off from the helipad.
13. The turbine's rotor spun at incredible speeds, transforming kinetic energy into electrical power.
14. The wind turbine's construction required a skilled team to assemble the tower, blades, and nacelle.
15. The power plant had several large turbines that produced electricity for the entire city.
16. The wind turbine spun gracefully in the breeze, generating renewable energy.
17. The jet engine's turbine provided the necessary thrust to propel the aircraft forward.
18. The hydroelectric dam utilized water turbines to harness the power of the flowing river.
19. The engineer carefully inspected the turbine for any signs of wear or damage.
20. The wind farm consisted of numerous turbines scattered across the open landscape.
21. The technician performed routine maintenance on the turbine to ensure optimal performance.
22. The turbine blades were carefully designed to maximize energy efficiency.
23. The wind turbine operator monitored the energy output and adjusted the turbine's position as needed.
24. The company invested in state-of-the-art turbines to increase their renewable energy capacity.
25. The roaring sound of the turbine filled the factory as it powered the industrial machinery.
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SAT 4 (Scholastic Assessment Test), Energy and Vitality, Science and Technology
dynamo,impeller
blower,compressor,engine,fan,generator,motor,propeller,rotor,spinner,wheel
Synonyms for turbine
Quiz categories containing turbine
engine, stillness, inaction, stagnation
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