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The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook by BETTER WORDS R. B. Skinner
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surly

IPA:

How to pronounce surly (audio)

Dictionary definition of surly

Unfriendly, rude, or ill-tempered, often displaying a lack of patience or civility in interactions with others.
"He woke up in a surly disposition, snapping at anyone who tried to talk to him."

Detailed meaning of surly

Someone who is surly might respond curtly, with gruffness or even hostility, making it difficult to engage in a pleasant or productive conversation with them. Their demeanor can be characterized by a general sense of irritability or discontent, and they may appear uncooperative or unpleasant to be around. In essence, "surly" suggests a disposition that is far from warm, welcoming, or amiable, and it often implies a challenging or confrontational demeanor.

Example sentences containing surly

1. The surly waiter made dining at the restaurant an unpleasant experience.
2. His surly demeanor alienated everyone at the meeting.
3. A surly attitude won't win you any friends in the workplace.
4. The customer service representative's surly tone upset the caller.
5. The surly cashier barely acknowledged the customers in line.
6. Dealing with a surly neighbor can be challenging.

History and etymology of surly

The adjective 'surly' has its etymological origins in Middle English, where it was originally spelled as 'surlie.' Its precise roots can be traced back to the Old English word 'syrli,' which meant 'sour' or 'morose.' Over time, 'surly' evolved to describe individuals who are unfriendly, rude, or ill-tempered, often displaying a lack of patience or civility in their interactions with others. The etymology of 'surly' emphasizes the connection to a sour or unpleasant disposition, reflecting a demeanor marked by irritability, sullenness, and a tendency to be discourteous or uncooperative in social interactions.

Quiz: Find the meaning of the adjective surly:

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Further usage examples of surly

1. The surly bus driver didn't respond to passengers' questions.
2. Despite his surly exterior, he had a kind heart.
3. The surly response from the receptionist shocked visitors.
4. The surly bouncer at the club intimidated potential patrons.
5. A surly disposition often hinders effective communication.
6. The surly waiter scowled as he took our order.
7. Despite his surly demeanor, there was a hint of kindness in his eyes.
8. The old dog gave a surly growl when approached.
9. Her surly response was surprising given her usually cheerful demeanor.
10. The wind blew with a surly determination, bending the trees in its path.
11. His surly attitude was a mask for his deep-seated insecurities.
12. He offered a surly nod in my direction, barely acknowledging my presence.
13. Her face was marked by a surly scowl as she read the bad news.
14. His surly countenance was off-putting, even though he was a talented artist.
15. After the long day, I was in a surly mood and didn't feel like socializing.
16. The storm clouds gathered in a surly, menacing way.
17. We were greeted by a surly receptionist who barely looked up from her computer.
18. In his surly manner, he rejected the generous offer.
19. He was a surly old man, always grumbling about something.
20. His surly tone suggested he had not taken the news well.
21. Her once vibrant eyes had turned surly and distant.
22. The surly sea roared and thrashed against the battered ship.
23. She shot him a surly glare as he entered the room.
24. Despite the festive atmosphere, he maintained a surly expression.

Vexation and Aggravation, Personality and Character Traits, Complaint and Discontent, Adversity and Obstacle, Temperament and Disposition

acerbic,brusque,cantankerous,cross,curt,grumpy,sullen

churlish,crabby,curmudgeonly,grouchy,gruff,irritable,moody,prickly,snappish,testy

churlish, friendly, pleasant, amiable

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