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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

Add 2,000 must-know adjectives to your vocabulary.

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subordinate

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How to pronounce subordinate (audio)

Dictionary definition of subordinate

Ranked lower in a hierarchy or chain of command, and is under the authority or supervision of another person.
"The subordinate was expected to follow the orders of the supervisor."

Detailed meaning of subordinate

Subordinate can also refer to something that is considered to be of less importance or secondary in relation to something else. In the workplace, a subordinate is typically an employee who reports to a manager or supervisor and is responsible for carrying out the instructions and decisions of that person. In a military context, a subordinate is a lower-ranking officer or enlisted person who is under the command of a higher-ranking officer. The term can also be used in a broader sense to describe any relationship where one person or group is subject to the authority or control of another.

In terms of grammar, subordinate clauses are clauses that cannot stand alone as a sentence and are dependent on a main clause. Subordinate clauses provide additional information to the main clause and often begin with words such as "because," "although," "when," "if," and "while"

Overall, subordinate refers to a lower position, status, or rank in a hierarchy, or something that is considered to be secondary or dependent.

Example sentences containing subordinate

1. The subordinate officer relayed the orders to the troops.
2. He delegated the task to his subordinate with clear instructions.
3. The manager held a meeting with her subordinate staff.
4. She didn't want to appear subordinate in the negotiation.
5. As a subordinate clause, it doesn't express a complete thought on its own.
6. He felt his interests were being made subordinate to hers.

History and etymology of subordinate

The adjective 'subordinate' has its etymological roots in Latin. It derives from the Latin word 'subordinatus,' which is a combination of 'sub,' meaning 'under,' and 'ordinare,' meaning 'to order' or 'to arrange.' In essence, 'subordinate' originally meant 'placed in a lower order or rank.' This Latin term was adopted into English in the late Middle Ages, primarily within the context of hierarchical organizations and military structures. It describes a person or position that is ranked lower in a hierarchy or chain of command and is subject to the authority or supervision of another individual or higher-ranking entity. The etymology of 'subordinate' reflects the concept of being under the order or direction of someone or something else, highlighting its historical connection to organizational structures and power dynamics.

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Further usage examples of subordinate

1. The research assistant played a subordinate but essential role in the project.
2. The captain demanded absolute obedience from his subordinate soldiers.
3. Subordinate employees should be treated with respect and dignity.
4. His subordinate position in the company did not limit his ambition.
5. She had been a subordinate to her boss for five years.
6. The branch offices operate under the guidance of the subordinate manager.
7. He communicated his decision to his subordinate team members.
8. She never let anyone treat her as a subordinate.
9. The role of a subordinate officer is crucial in any organization.
10. They reorganized the company to reduce the number of subordinate layers.
11. The lieutenant is subordinate to the captain in military ranks.
12. In the corporate hierarchy, he was three levels subordinate to the CEO.
13. His ideas were often dismissed because of his subordinate position.
14. It is important to have effective communication with your subordinate staff.

Prefix sub-, Command and Constraint, Social Hierarchy and Relationships, Middle School 1, Social Status and Hierarchy

assistant

aide,attendant,dependent,inferior,junior,second,subaltern,underling

inferior, superior, leader, boss

eb68db_dc9c446531ce4621bc57cce057fabe87.mp3

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