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sober

adjective

/ˈsəʊbə/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of sober

Serious, calm, and clear-headed, particularly not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
"The discussion was sober and thought-provoking."

Detailed meaning of sober

It is often used to describe someone who is not under the influence of drugs or alcohol and is therefore able to think and act in a rational and responsible manner. However, the term can also be used in a more metaphorical sense to describe a person's demeanor or behavior, indicating a lack of frivolity or exaggeration. In either case, the adjective "sober" implies a certain level of maturity, self-control, and a focused approach to the task at hand.

Example sentences containing sober

1. The doctor gave a sober diagnosis of the patient's condition.
2. After a night's sleep, she felt more sober and alert.
3. A sober approach is essential in solving complex problems.
4. The sober driver ensured a safe journey home.
5. His sober demeanor at work earned him respect.
6. The judge's sober judgment was fair and impartial.

History and etymology of sober

The adjective 'sober' has an etymology rooted in Old English, where it originally meant 'temperate' or 'moderate.' It evolved from the Old English word 'sobor,' which was related to the Old Saxon word 'sobri,' both of which implied a sense of seriousness and self-control. The word 'sober' eventually came to encompass the meaning of being serious, calm, and clear-headed, particularly when one is not under the influence of alcohol or drugs. This transformation in meaning reflects the idea that someone who is sober is in a state of mental and emotional clarity, able to exercise restraint and sound judgment. The etymology of 'sober' highlights its historical association with temperance and self-control, which remain central to its modern usage.

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Further usage examples of sober

1. She remained sober throughout the emotional discussion.
2. It's crucial to make sober decisions in financial matters.
3. The sober analysis of the data revealed important trends.
4. The company needed a sober evaluation of its finances.
5. In times of crisis, a sober mindset is invaluable.
6. The sobering reality of the situation sank in slowly.
7. The team appreciated her sober and rational leadership.
8. A sober assessment of the risks is necessary for success.
9. He approached the negotiation with a sober attitude.
10. The report offered a sober perspective on the issue.
11. The sober response to the crisis was swift and effective.
12. She maintained a sober outlook despite the setbacks.
13. Sobriety is essential for making clear decisions.
14. In challenging times, a sober response is the best approach.
15. He had a sober expression on his face as he listened to the news.
16. She felt sober after her workout and ready to take on the day.
17. The meeting was sober and serious as they discussed important business matters.
18. He looked sober as he faced the consequences of his actions.
19. She spoke in a sober tone, making it clear she meant business.
20. The debate was sober, focused on the issues at hand.
21. He had a sobering realization about the impact of his choices.
22. The statistics were sobering and highlighted the gravity of the situation.
23. She had a sobering conversation with her mentor about her career path.
24. The documentary was sobering, highlighting the challenges faced by the community.
25. He had a sober attitude towards life, preferring to avoid excessive drinking and partying.