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pessimism

noun

/ˈpɛsɪmɪzᵊm/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of pessimism

A tendency to see or anticipate negative outcomes or to focus on the worst-case scenario.
"The student's pessimism about her ability to succeed was holding her back."

Detailed meaning of pessimism

Pessimism is often characterized by a sense of hopelessness or a lack of confidence in the future. It can arise from personal experiences, such as repeated failures or disappointments, or from broader social, economic, or political circumstances. Pessimism can be contrasted with optimism, which tends to emphasize positive outcomes and possibilities. While a certain degree of skepticism or caution may be warranted in some situations, excessive pessimism can lead to a sense of defeatism or resignation. In some cases, pessimism can also lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy, as individuals or groups may act in ways that perpetuate negative outcomes or limit their own potential. However, in other cases, pessimism may serve as a catalyst for change, as it can motivate individuals or societies to take action to address underlying issues or problems.

Example sentences containing pessimism

1. His constant pessimism was beginning to wear on his friends and family.
2. The company's financial struggles had led to a sense of pessimism among its employees.
3. The politician's speech was criticized for its tone of pessimism and lack of vision.
4. The media's constant focus on negative news was contributing to a sense of pessimism in society.
5. The doctor's diagnosis had filled him with a sense of pessimism about his health.
6. The nation's economic troubles had led to a pervasive sense of pessimism among its citizens.

History and etymology of pessimism

The noun 'pessimism' is derived from the Latin word 'pessimus,' which means 'worst' or 'most unfavorable.' It is the opposite of 'optimism,' which is rooted in the Latin word 'optimus,' meaning 'best' or 'most favorable.' Therefore, 'pessimism' etymologically conveys the inclination to see or anticipate negative outcomes, emphasizing a focus on the worst-case scenario or the most unfavorable possibilities. The term underscores the idea of a negative and gloomy perspective that expects the worst in various situations and often downplays or discounts more positive or optimistic viewpoints.

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Further usage examples of pessimism

1. The team's losing streak had created a sense of pessimism about their chances of making the playoffs.
2. The artist's dark paintings reflected a sense of pessimism about the human condition.
3. The environmental crisis had led to a sense of pessimism about the future of the planet.
4. The author's writing was criticized for its bleakness and pessimism.
5. The teacher's constant criticism had fueled the student's sense of pessimism about school.
6. His constant pessimism drains our optimism and makes it challenging to maintain a positive outlook.
7. Overcoming pessimism requires more than just wishful thinking; it demands a deliberate shift toward a positive mindset.
8. Pessimism, if left unchecked, can hinder personal growth and prevent individuals from reaching their full potential.
9. Her relentless pessimism, always focusing on the negative, is hard for even the most optimistic people to bear.
10. We must collectively combat pandemic pessimism to maintain hope and resilience in the face of ongoing challenges.
11. Pessimism, when it takes root, can cloud rational judgment and lead to poor decision-making.
12. Battling pessimism is a daily struggle, but the rewards of a more positive outlook on life are worth the effort.
13. The meeting's potential for productive discussion was marred by an atmosphere of pessimism and cynicism.
14. Pessimism, if left unchecked, can become a self-fulfilling prophecy, as it influences behavior and choices.
15. His pervasive pessimism not only darkened the mood but also hindered progress on the project.
16. Dispelling pessimism takes conscious effort and a willingness to challenge negative thought patterns.
17. Pessimism, when allowed to thrive, stifles innovation and progress, preventing individuals and organizations from thriving.
18. Chronic pessimism, if left untreated, can lead to depression and other mental health challenges.
19. Her deep-seated pessimism held her back from pursuing opportunities and realizing her potential.
20. Despite his financial stability, he couldn't shake his financial pessimism and continued to worry excessively about money.
21. Pessimism permeated the team's morale, eroding enthusiasm and motivation for their project.
22. Pessimism, if allowed to persist, corrodes hope and resilience, making it difficult to bounce back from setbacks.
23. Dealing with his perpetual pessimism was exhausting, as he always found a way to see the negative side of things.
24. Rising above pessimism empowers us to approach challenges with a more positive and proactive mindset, leading to better outcomes.