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narcissism

noun

/ˈnɑːsɪsɪzᵊm/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of narcissism

A psychological trait or personality disorder characterized by an excessive preoccupation with oneself, an inflated sense of self-importance, and a constant craving for admiration and validation.
"Narcissism often leads to a lack of empathy towards others."

Detailed meaning of narcissism

Individuals with narcissistic tendencies often exhibit a grandiose and self-centered attitude, believing they are superior to others and deserving of special treatment. They prioritize their own needs and desires above those of others, lacking empathy and often displaying manipulative or exploitative behaviors to achieve their goals. Narcissists have an intense need for attention and validation, seeking constant admiration and praise from others to reinforce their self-worth. They may exhibit a sense of entitlement, disregard for boundaries, and a tendency to exploit others for personal gain. Despite projecting an outward appearance of confidence, narcissists often have fragile self-esteem that can be easily bruised by criticism or perceived rejection. Narcissism can have negative impacts on relationships, as it hinders genuine emotional connection and reciprocity. Therapy and self-reflection are often necessary for individuals with narcissistic tendencies to develop healthier and more empathetic interpersonal behaviors.

Example sentences containing narcissism

1. His relentless narcissism made it challenging to maintain relationships.
2. The keynote address delved into the perils of unchecked narcissism.
3. Her narcissism overshadowed her genuine talents and accomplishments.
4. Narcissism often masks deep-seated insecurities and vulnerabilities.
5. The therapy sessions aimed to address his crippling narcissism.
6. Workplace conflicts can arise from unchecked narcissism.

History and etymology of narcissism

The noun 'narcissism' has its etymological origins in Greek mythology. It is derived from the name 'Narcissus,' a beautiful youth in Greek mythology who fell in love with his own reflection in a pool of water and became fixated on himself to the point of self-absorption. This myth is recounted in the works of Ovid and other ancient authors. The term 'narcissism' is based on the Greek word 'narkissos' (νάρκισσος), the name of the mythological character. In psychology, 'narcissism' refers to a personality trait or disorder characterized by an excessive preoccupation with oneself, an inflated sense of self-importance, and a constant craving for admiration and validation from others. The etymology of 'narcissism' thus draws a direct connection between the term and the mythological figure Narcissus, highlighting the extreme self-centeredness and self-obsession associated with this psychological trait.

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Further usage examples of narcissism

1. Social media can amplify narcissism through curated self-images.
2. Narcissism can hinder one's ability to empathize with others.
3. The movie portrayed the destructive consequences of narcissism.
4. Narcissism thrives in an environment of constant self-promotion.
5. The rise of celebrity culture has fueled societal narcissism.
6. Narcissism can be a barrier to personal growth and development.
7. Her narcissism alienated those who genuinely cared about her.
8. Overcoming narcissism requires introspection and self-awareness.
9. Narcissism can lead to a distorted sense of reality.
10. The book explored the roots of cultural narcissism in modern society.
11. Narcissism often leads to a lack of meaningful connections.
12. Excessive narcissism can be a defense mechanism against insecurities.
13. The therapist helped him confront the roots of his narcissism.
14. Society's obsession with appearance can contribute to narcissism.
15. Narcissism is characterized by an excessive focus on oneself.
16. The narcissist's constant need for admiration can be exhausting for those around them.
17. Narcissism can result in manipulative and exploitative behaviors.
18. Narcissists have an inflated sense of self-importance.
19. The narcissist's grandiose attitude often masks deep insecurities.
20. Relationships with narcissists can be challenging due to their self-centered nature.
21. Narcissism is associated with a fragile self-esteem that relies on external validation.
22. Narcissists tend to disregard the feelings and needs of others.
23. The narcissist's sense of entitlement can lead to a lack of accountability.
24. Narcissism can negatively impact both personal and professional relationships.
25. Overcoming narcissism requires self-reflection and a willingness to prioritize the well-being of others.