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momentum

noun

/moʊˈmɛn təm/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of momentum

The strength, force, or energy gained by a moving object or a process.
"The political campaign gained momentum as more supporters rallied behind the candidate."

Detailed meaning of momentum

It signifies the impetus or forward motion generated by the combination of speed and mass. Momentum is a fundamental concept in physics, where it is defined as the product of an object's mass and velocity. In a broader sense, momentum can also describe the continuous progress or development of a situation, idea, or project. It represents the accumulated force or enthusiasm that propels something forward, often characterized by increasing speed, intensity, or influence. Momentum can be observed in various domains, including sports, business, and social movements, where a positive momentum can lead to greater achievements, successes, or societal change. It is essential to maintain and harness momentum to sustain progress and overcome obstacles, as losing momentum can result in stagnation or setbacks.

Example sentences containing momentum

1. The team gained momentum after scoring the first goal, leading to a series of successful plays.
2. The company's innovative product launch helped them build momentum in the market.
3. The student's motivation and consistent effort created momentum in their academic performance.
4. The project started slowly, but once it gained momentum, it became a major success.
5. The athlete's strong start provided them with the momentum they needed to win the race.
6. The environmental movement gathered momentum as more people joined the cause.

History and etymology of momentum

The noun 'momentum' has its etymological origins in Latin, particularly from the word 'momentum,' which means 'movement' or 'motion.' This Latin term is derived from 'movimentum,' a form of the verb 'movere,' meaning 'to move.' 'Momentum' in its original sense referred to the quantity of motion possessed by a moving object, which included both its speed and mass. Over time, the word evolved to encompass the broader idea of the strength, force, or energy gained by a moving object or a process. This etymology highlights the fundamental connection between 'momentum' and the concept of motion, emphasizing the role of speed and mass in determining the energy and force of an object in motion, whether it be physical or metaphorical.

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Further usage examples of momentum

1. The economy showed signs of positive momentum with increased consumer spending.
2. The team's early victories built momentum and boosted their confidence for future games.
3. The artist's first gallery exhibition generated momentum for their career in the art world.
4. The social media post went viral, creating momentum and spreading awareness about an important issue.
5. The new business strategy injected fresh momentum into the company, leading to significant growth.
6. The team's momentum surged as they scored a crucial goal.
7. The stock market's momentum showed no signs of slowing.
8. She tried to maintain her momentum during the race.
9. The project gained momentum after a successful presentation.
10. The company's new product launch generated significant momentum.
11. The car's momentum carried it down the steep hill.
12. Momentum is essential for a successful rocket launch.
13. The economy is building positive momentum this quarter.
14. The political campaign's momentum shifted after the debate.
15. Momentum is the key to winning this competitive market.
16. It's hard to stop a freight train's momentum.
17. The snowball gained momentum as it rolled down the hill.
18. Momentum is vital in team sports like basketball.
19. The entrepreneur's startup is gaining momentum in the market.
20. Momentum can be harnessed to generate electricity.
21. Inertia can slow down an object's momentum.
22. Momentum is critical for a successful marketing campaign.
23. Conservation of momentum is a fundamental physics principle.
24. The athlete's speed and strength created unstoppable momentum.
25. Momentum is the driving force behind innovation.