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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

Add 2,000 must-know adjectives to your vocabulary.

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Machiavellian

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How to pronounce machiavellian (audio)

Dictionary definition of machiavellian

Cunning, deceptive, and willing to use unethical means to achieve one's goals.
"The Machiavellian leader's tactics were characterized by deceit and manipulation."

Detailed meaning of machiavellian

The term is derived from the name of the 16th-century Italian political philosopher Niccolò Machiavelli, who wrote "The Prince," a treatise on politics and power. In this work, Machiavelli famously advocated for the use of deceit and manipulation to maintain power, a view that has been widely criticized for its lack of morality. The adjective "Machiavellian" has come to be associated with a cunning and shrewd approach to politics and power, and is often used to describe individuals who prioritize their own interests above all else and are willing to use any means necessary to achieve their objectives. It is generally considered a negative characterization, implying a lack of ethics and a willingness to engage in underhanded tactics.

Example sentences containing machiavellian

1. He devised a Machiavellian plan to gain control and manipulate those around him.
2. She was known for her Machiavellian tactics, using cunning and deceit to achieve her goals.
3. The Machiavellian politician would stop at nothing to maintain their power.
4. They were skilled in the art of Machiavellian maneuvering, always one step ahead.
5. His Machiavellian nature made him a formidable opponent in the business world.
6. The Machiavellian leader used fear and intimidation to keep their subordinates in line.

History and etymology of machiavellian

The adjective 'Machiavellian' derives its etymology from the Italian political philosopher Niccolò Machiavelli, particularly his work 'The Prince,' which was written in the early 16th century. Machiavelli's writings, although not exclusively endorsing deceit or unethical behavior, explored the pragmatic and often ruthless methods employed by political leaders to maintain power and achieve their goals. His name became associated with cunning and manipulative political strategies. Thus, 'Machiavellian' etymologically signifies actions or behaviors characterized by cunning, deception, and a willingness to use unethical means to achieve one's objectives, particularly in the realm of politics and power. This term has come to represent a shrewd and calculating approach that prioritizes the end result over ethical considerations, reflecting the influence of Machiavelli's ideas on political philosophy and strategy.

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Further usage examples of machiavellian

1. She employed Machiavellian strategies to undermine her rivals and secure her position.
2. They were wary of his Machiavellian charm, knowing he had ulterior motives.
3. The Machiavellian plot involved intricate schemes and calculated moves.
4. He revealed his Machiavellian side, manipulating others for personal gain.
5. Her Machiavellian approach to relationships left a trail of broken hearts.
6. They studied Machiavellian philosophy, exploring the principles of power and manipulation.
7. The Machiavellian advisor whispered in the king's ear, influencing his decisions.
8. She saw through his Machiavellian machinations and refused to be manipulated.
9. They uncovered the true nature of the Machiavellian mastermind behind the scenes.
10. The Machiavellian character in the story was willing to sacrifice anything for their ambitions.
11. He fell victim to a Machiavellian scheme, unaware of the intricate web being spun around him.
12. The Machiavellian nature of the corporate world required strategic thinking and calculated actions.
13. They couldn't trust his Machiavellian smile, suspecting hidden motives behind it.
14. The Machiavellian leader's reign came to an end as their true intentions were exposed.

SAT 10 (Scholastic Assessment Test), Illusion and Insincerity, Personality and Character Traits, Chaos and Conflict, Manipulation and Deception, Dishonesty and Concealment

amoral,artful,astute,crafty,cunning,deceitful,devious,duplicitous,ruthless,scheming,shrewd,sly,unscrupulous,wily

calculating,manipulative

devious, ethical, principled, moral

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