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The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook by BETTER WORDS R. B. Skinner
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extrinsic

IPA:

How to pronounce extrinsic (audio)

Dictionary definition of extrinsic

External or outside of a particular object, system, or situation.
"The extrinsic factors, such as weather conditions, affected the outcome of the race."

Detailed meaning of extrinsic

It indicates that the attribute or characteristic being described originates from or is influenced by factors that are not inherent or essential to the subject itself. Extrinsic factors are often dependent on external circumstances, conditions, or forces, rather than being an inherent part of the nature or essence of the entity in question. They can include external motivations, rewards, incentives, or pressures that influence behavior or outcomes. In contrast to intrinsic qualities, which arise from within and are inherently connected to the subject, extrinsic factors are contingent upon external influences and may vary or change depending on the circumstances. Understanding the extrinsic aspects of a phenomenon can provide insights into the external factors that shape or impact it, highlighting the importance of considering both intrinsic and extrinsic elements when analyzing or evaluating a subject.

Example sentences containing extrinsic

1. The extrinsic motivation of receiving a bonus drove him to work harder.
2. She found external validation to be extrinsic and sought to develop more intrinsic sources of self-worth.
3. His decision to pursue a career in law was driven by extrinsic factors like societal expectations and financial stability.
4. The extrinsic rewards offered by the company boosted employee morale and productivity.
5. She was more motivated by intrinsic satisfaction rather than extrinsic rewards.
6. The extrinsic value of the painting was determined by its rarity and historical significance.

History and etymology of extrinsic

The adjective 'extrinsic' has its origins in Latin. It is formed from the Latin prefix 'ex,' which means 'out of' or 'from,' and the word 'trinsecus,' meaning 'on the outside.' Therefore, 'extrinsecus' in Latin refers to something that is on the outside or external to a particular object, system, or situation. As Latin evolved into Middle English, 'extrinsecus' transformed into 'extrinsic,' maintaining its essential meaning of being external or outside of something. In contemporary usage, 'extrinsic' describes attributes, factors, or elements that are not inherent or essential to a particular entity but rather originate from an external source or context. The etymology of 'extrinsic' underscores its connection to externality and the concept of something existing or occurring outside of a given framework or system.

Quiz: Find the meaning of the adjective extrinsic:

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Further usage examples of extrinsic

1. The extrinsic noise from construction work outside disrupted the concentration of the students.
2. The athlete's performance was influenced by both intrinsic talent and extrinsic training techniques.
3. The extrinsic pressure to conform to societal norms made him feel suffocated and inauthentic.
4. The extrinsic factors, such as economic conditions, influenced the success of the business venture.
5. Intrinsic motivation is often considered more sustainable and fulfilling than extrinsic motivation.
6. His motivation was extrinsic, driven by the promise of rewards.
7. The extrinsic factors influenced the stock market's fluctuations.
8. She sought extrinsic validation from others' opinions.
9. The extrinsic forces shaped the planet's geological features.
10. The extrinsic rewards didn't motivate him; it was intrinsic passion.
11. Extrinsic variables can affect the outcome of scientific experiments.
12. The extrinsic noise disrupted our peaceful evening.
13. Extrinsic factors, like weather, can impact crop yields.
14. Her extrinsic beauty was overshadowed by her inner kindness.
15. Extrinsic factors played a role in their decision to relocate.
16. Extrinsic pressures affected his work-life balance.
17. The extrinsic value of the antique vase was significant.
18. He focused on intrinsic joy rather than extrinsic success.
19. Extrinsic factors can't always predict human behavior.
20. The extrinsic circumstances forced them to adapt.
21. The extrinsic appeal of the city drew many tourists.
22. His extrinsic possessions brought him little happiness.
23. The extrinsic conditions made the hike more challenging.
24. Extrinsic motivations can change over time.
25. She valued intrinsic qualities over extrinsic appearances.

SAT 15 (Scholastic Assessment Test), High School 13, Opposites and Differences

ancillary,extraneous,incidental,peripheral,secondary,superficial

adventitious,circumstantial,external,nonessential,outside,outward

external, intrinsic, inherent, essential

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