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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

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extinguish

IPA:

How to pronounce extinguish (audio)

Dictionary definition of extinguish

To put out or quench something that is burning, such as a fire, a flame, or a spark.
"The rain helped to extinguish the flames on the forest floor."

Detailed meaning of extinguish

This can be accomplished through various means, such as using water, sand, or a fire extinguisher. The act of extinguishing is often done to prevent the spread of fire or to protect people and property from harm. Additionally, the term can also be used in a more metaphorical sense, such as when one is said to have extinguished someone's hopes or dreams, meaning they have dashed or destroyed them completely. In general, the verb "extinguish" is associated with the idea of suppressing, stopping, or eradicating something that is dangerous, harmful, or unwanted.

Example sentences containing extinguish

1. Firefighters rushed to extinguish the blazing building.
2. She used a fire extinguisher to extinguish the flames.
3. A sudden downpour helped extinguish the forest fire.
4. He tried to extinguish the candle before leaving the room.
5. The sprinkler system was activated to extinguish the fire.
6. Their efforts to extinguish the bonfire were in vain.

History and etymology of extinguish

The verb 'extinguish' has its roots in Latin and can be traced back to the Latin word 'exstinguere,' which is a combination of 'ex,' meaning 'out,' and 'stinguere,' meaning 'to quench' or 'to extinguish.' In its original Latin form, 'exstinguere' was used in the context of putting out fires, and it literally meant to 'quench the flame.' Over time, as Latin evolved into Old French and Middle English, the word 'extinguish' retained its essential meaning of putting out or quenching something that is burning, such as a fire, a flame, or a spark. The etymology of 'extinguish' effectively encapsulates the idea of ending the existence of a fire or any fiery element, highlighting its role in describing the act of extinguishing flames or sources of heat and light.

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Further usage examples of extinguish

1. Swift action is crucial to extinguish a kitchen fire.
2. She used sand to extinguish the campfire safely.
3. The firefighter worked tirelessly to extinguish the wildfire.
4. A fire blanket can effectively extinguish small kitchen fires.
5. Water is often used to extinguish minor electrical fires.
6. They hoped to extinguish the burning ember before it spread.
7. The fire department arrived quickly to extinguish the house fire.
8. The water cannon was used to extinguish the rioters' fires.
9. The fire extinguishing foam effectively put out the chemical fire.
10. He desperately tried to extinguish the sparks from the fireworks.
11. A lack of water made it challenging to extinguish the fire.
12. Firefighters had to use foam to extinguish the gasoline fire.
13. They used a fire hose to extinguish the warehouse blaze.
14. Firefighters worked together to extinguish the smoldering debris.
15. The firefighters were able to extinguish the fire before it spread to nearby buildings.
16. She used a fire extinguisher to quickly extinguish the small kitchen fire.
17. He wanted to extinguish the candle before going to bed.
18. The firefighter was awarded for bravery for his efforts to extinguish the raging inferno.
19. The company decided to extinguish their less profitable product line.
20. She hoped to extinguish the rumors about her personal life.
21. The oxygen mask helped to extinguish the flames on the patient's face.
22. The teacher had to extinguish the students' argument before it got out of hand.
23. He wanted to extinguish his fear of public speaking by taking a course.
24. The organization launched a campaign to extinguish hunger and poverty in the community.
25. The company was forced to extinguish the faulty product due to safety concerns.

Suffix -ish, ACT 11 (American College Testing), High School 16, Protection and Avoidance

choke,douse,eliminate,eradicate,exterminate,smother,stifle,suffocate,suppress

end

quench, ignite, kindle, light

eb68db_95f919e1b8464181a3c5602279b55a08.mp3

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