The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook by BETTER WORDS R. B. Skinner

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disqualify

verb

/dɪsˈkwɒl əˌfaɪ/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of disqualify

To declare someone or something as ineligible or unfit for a particular position, opportunity, or competition due to certain criteria or violations.
"The referee had no choice but to disqualify the player for excessive fouling."

Detailed meaning of disqualify

It involves the act of rendering someone or something incapable of participating or continuing in a specific context or endeavor. When a person is disqualified, they are typically excluded or barred from further involvement or consideration. This can occur when an individual fails to meet the required qualifications, breaches rules or regulations, or engages in prohibited actions that undermine fairness or integrity. Disqualification serves as a consequence or penalty, ensuring that individuals or entities who do not meet the necessary standards or adhere to the established guidelines are removed from contention. It is a decision that asserts that the disqualified party is no longer eligible or valid within the designated framework or circumstance.

Example sentences containing disqualify

1. The judge had to disqualify the contestant for using performance-enhancing drugs.
2. The student's plagiarism was discovered, leading the professor to disqualify their assignment.
3. The referee had to disqualify the boxer for illegal punches.
4. The committee decided to disqualify the candidate due to a violation of the rules.
5. The judge warned the attorney that their objection could potentially disqualify a witness.
6. The athlete was found to have used performance-enhancing drugs and was subsequently disqualified from the competition.

History and etymology of disqualify

The verb 'disqualify' is formed from two Latin components. The first part, 'dis-' signifies negation or reversal, and the second part, 'qualify,' is derived from the Latin 'qualificare,' which means 'to qualify' or 'to make fit.' 'Qualificare' itself is a combination of 'qualis,' meaning 'what kind' or 'of what sort,' and 'facere,' meaning 'to make' or 'to do.' Therefore, etymologically, 'disqualify' conveys the idea of 'making unfit' or 'rendering ineligible.' Over time, it has come to signify the act of declaring someone or something as ineligible or unfit for a particular position, opportunity, or competition due to specific criteria or violations. The etymology of 'disqualify' underscores its historical association with the process of assessing fitness and eligibility, leading to the contemporary meaning of exclusion or ineligibility.

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Further usage examples of disqualify

1. The student's dishonesty during the exam led the teacher to disqualify their test results.
2. The team captain's unsportsmanlike conduct caused the referee to disqualify them from the match.
3. The contestant's failure to meet the eligibility criteria resulted in their disqualification from the talent show.
4. The coach made the difficult decision to disqualify the player for repeatedly breaking team rules.
5. The judge's bias towards one side forced them to disqualify themselves from the case.
6. The race official had to disqualify several runners for starting before the official signal.
7. The committee's discovery of an undisclosed conflict of interest led them to disqualify a candidate from consideration.
8. The participant's use of unauthorized equipment led to their disqualification from the competition.
9. The athlete was disqualified from the event after failing to meet the minimum age requirement.
10. The team's violation of the league's salary cap rules resulted in their disqualification from the playoffs.
11. The judge's discovery of tampering with evidence compelled them to disqualify the entire jury.
12. The competitor's unsportsmanlike behavior caused the referee to disqualify them from the tournament.
13. The disqualification of the leading candidate opened up opportunities for other contenders.
14. The court's decision to disqualify a key witness severely weakened the prosecution's case.