The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook by BETTER WORDS R. B. Skinner

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damage

noun

/ˈdæm ɪdʒ/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of damage

The harmful or detrimental effects caused to something or someone.
"The earthquake caused structural damage to several buildings in the city."

Detailed meaning of damage

It signifies the physical, emotional, or material harm resulting from an event, action, or condition. Damage can manifest in various forms, such as injury, destruction, impairment, or decay. It implies the alteration or deterioration of the original state or functionality of an object, environment, or individual. The extent of damage can vary from minor or superficial harm to severe or irreversible consequences. Assessing and repairing damage often requires careful evaluation, intervention, and remediation to restore or mitigate the negative impact inflicted. Whether it occurs in nature, through accidents, or as a result of intentional acts, damage represents the undesirable outcome that necessitates attention, resolution, and sometimes, prevention.

Example sentences containing damage

1. The storm caused extensive damage to the town, with roofs ripped off and trees uprooted.
2. The car accident resulted in severe damage to both vehicles involved.
3. The floodwaters caused significant damage to the basement, destroying valuable possessions.
4. The vandal's spray paint caused damage to the building's exterior.
5. The athlete's knee injury may require surgery to repair the damage.
6. The fire left behind a trail of devastation and widespread damage to the surrounding area.

History and etymology of damage

The noun 'damage' has its etymological roots in the Old French word 'damage,' which was derived from the Latin term 'damnum.' In Latin, 'damnum' referred to loss, injury, or harm, especially in a legal context. This word was used to describe the detrimental effects or losses incurred, often due to injuries, accidents, or financial harm. Over time, 'damage' transitioned into English, maintaining its core meaning of the harmful or detrimental effects caused to something or someone. The etymology of 'damage' underscores its historical connection to the idea of loss or harm, highlighting its role in describing the adverse consequences that result from various adverse events or actions.

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Further usage examples of damage

1. The hacker's attack caused extensive damage to the company's computer systems.
2. The hailstorm inflicted damage on the crops, leading to substantial financial losses for farmers.
3. The negligence of the contractor resulted in damage to the newly constructed bridge.
4. The constant exposure to the sun caused damage to the furniture, fading its vibrant colors.
5. The excessive use of heat styling tools can cause damage to the hair, leading to breakage and split ends.
6. The storm's damage to the house was extensive and costly.
7. Emotional damage can be just as debilitating as physical injury.
8. Repairing the environmental damage will take years of effort.
9. The accident resulted in significant damage to the car.
10. Long-term exposure to the sun can cause skin damage.
11. The floodwaters caused irreparable damage to the crops.
12. His reputation suffered damage due to the scandal.
13. Swift action is crucial to minimize further damage.
14. The earthquake inflicted severe damage on the city.
15. Gossip can cause lasting damage to relationships.
16. The war left a trail of destruction and human suffering.
17. Neglect can lead to gradual damage over time.
18. The impact of the fall caused internal damage.
19. Repairing the emotional damage from betrayal is challenging.
20. The data breach resulted in significant financial damage.
21. It's essential to assess the extent of the damage before proceeding.
22. Smoking can cause irreversible damage to lung tissue.
23. The vandals caused extensive damage to the park.
24. Mental health is as important as physical health to prevent damage.
25. A good insurance policy can help cover unexpected damage.