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cynicism

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How to pronounce cynicism (audio)

Dictionary definition of cynicism

An attitude or belief characterized by skepticism, distrust, and a general inclination to question the motives and sincerity of others.
"His constant cynicism made it difficult for him to trust others."

Detailed meaning of cynicism

It encompasses a sense of doubt and pessimism, often accompanied by a lack of faith in the goodness or integrity of individuals or institutions. Cynicism can arise as a result of negative experiences, disillusionment, or a critical examination of society's shortcomings. It manifests as a tendency to view actions, statements, and behaviors with suspicion and to interpret them in a negative or self-serving light. Cynicism can also lead to a jaded or sardonic outlook, where one tends to expect the worst and finds little genuine sincerity or idealism in the world. While skepticism and critical thinking can be valuable in analyzing situations, excessive cynicism can hinder trust, collaboration, and the ability to recognize genuine acts of goodwill.

Example sentences containing cynicism

1. His constant cynicism made it difficult to have meaningful conversations with him.
2. The cynicism in her voice was evident as she criticized every idea presented.
3. The politician's cynicism towards the government was well-known.
4. His cynicism towards love stemmed from past heartbreaks.
5. The cynicism in the workplace was toxic and hindered teamwork.
6. Despite the cynicism surrounding the project, the team remained determined to succeed.

History and etymology of cynicism

The noun 'cynicism' has its etymological roots in the Greek philosophical tradition. It is derived from the ancient Greek school of philosophy known as 'Cynicism,' which was founded by Diogenes of Sinope in the 4th century BCE. The name 'Cynicism' is believed to be derived from the Greek word 'kynos,' meaning 'dog.' Diogenes and his followers were often likened to dogs due to their rejection of conventional societal norms and values and their embrace of a simple, self-sufficient lifestyle. Over time, the term 'cynicism' evolved to describe an attitude or belief characterized by skepticism, distrust, and a general inclination to question the motives and sincerity of others. The etymology of 'cynicism' highlights its historical connection to the philosophical origins of Cynicism while also emphasizing the critical and skeptical mindset associated with this disposition in contemporary contexts.

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Further usage examples of cynicism

1. Her cynicism towards authority figures made her question every decision.
2. The comedian used cynicism as a tool to critique societal norms.
3. The professor's cynicism towards the education system was evident in his lectures.
4. The cynicism of the older generation often clashed with the optimism of the youth.
5. The journalist's cynicism towards politicians made her a trusted voice for the people.
6. The constant news of corruption and scandals increased public cynicism towards politicians.
7. The politician's speeches were filled with cynicism, causing many to question his sincerity.
8. She developed a deep cynicism towards romantic relationships after a series of heartbreaks.
9. The cynicism in his voice was evident as he dismissed the charitable intentions of the wealthy.
10. The cynicism in the room was palpable as the CEO made yet another empty promise.
11. Growing up in a corrupt environment fostered a sense of cynicism in her outlook on politics.
12. The journalist's article exposed the cynicism behind the company's supposed ethical practices.
13. He approached the project with cynicism, convinced that it would ultimately fail.
14. The cynicism in her laughter betrayed a lack of belief in genuine kindness.
15. The film portrayed a world engulfed in cynicism, where trust and compassion were rare commodities.
16. Despite facing cynicism from her peers, she remained steadfast in her optimistic beliefs.
17. The professor's lectures on human nature often delved into the depths of cynicism.

Suffix -ism, SAT 5 (Scholastic Assessment Test), Vilification and Vitriol, Doubt and Skepticism

disbelief,disillusionment,doubt,incredulity,irony,nihilism,pessimism,sarcasm,skepticism,suspicion

distrust,jadedness

skepticism, optimism, trustfulness, naivety

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