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coliseum

noun

/ˌkɒl ɪˈsi əm/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of coliseum

A large, ancient amphitheater that was typically used for public spectacles, such as gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and theatrical performances in ancient Rome.
"The crowd erupted with cheers as the chariots raced around the oval-shaped coliseum."

Detailed meaning of coliseum

The coliseum, also known as the Colosseum, is an iconic symbol of Roman architecture and engineering. This immense structure featured a circular or oval shape with tiered seating surrounding a central arena, accommodating a vast number of spectators. The coliseum was often adorned with elaborate decorations and was a testament to the grandeur and opulence of the Roman Empire. It served as a venue for various forms of entertainment, attracting crowds who marveled at the thrilling competitions and theatrical presentations held within its walls. Today, the coliseum stands as a remarkable archaeological and historical site, attracting visitors from around the world who come to witness its magnificence and learn about the ancient Roman civilization that it represents.

Example sentences containing coliseum

1. The ancient coliseum stood as a testament to the grandeur and architectural prowess of the Roman Empire.
2. The gladiators stepped into the arena of the coliseum, prepared for a fierce battle.
3. Tourists marveled at the massive size of the coliseum, imagining the spectacles that once took place within its walls.
4. The ruins of the coliseum provided glimpses into the ancient world, evoking a sense of awe and wonder.
5. The emperor watched from his lavish seat in the coliseum, enjoying the entertainment unfolding before him.
6. The roar of the crowd echoed through the coliseum as the victor emerged triumphant from the gladiatorial combat.

History and etymology of coliseum

The noun 'coliseum' has a fascinating etymology deeply rooted in ancient Roman history. It originates from the Latin word 'colosseum,' which, in turn, is derived from 'colossus.' The term 'colossus' referred to a gigantic statue, particularly the massive statue of the sun god Helios that once stood near the site of the Colosseum in ancient Rome. The Colosseum, officially known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an iconic symbol of ancient Roman architecture and entertainment. It was a colossal amphitheater used for various public spectacles, including gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and theatrical performances. The use of 'coliseum' in English reflects not only the grandeur and size of this remarkable structure but also its historical significance as a hub for ancient Roman entertainment and culture.

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Further usage examples of coliseum

1. The coliseum's architecture displayed intricate details, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship of Roman engineers.
2. The tourists explored the underground chambers beneath the coliseum, discovering the mechanisms that operated the stage.
3. The coliseum's grand arches and towering walls served as a reminder of Rome's dominance and cultural legacy.
4. The gladiators trained rigorously in preparation for their upcoming battles in the legendary coliseum.
5. The coliseum's history and significance made it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture aficionados alike.
6. The Coliseum in Rome is an iconic symbol of ancient grandeur.
7. Gladiators once battled to the death in the Coliseum's arena.
8. The Coliseum could accommodate tens of thousands of spectators.
9. The Coliseum's architecture showcases ancient engineering prowess.
10. The grandeur of the Coliseum still captivates visitors today.
11. The roar of the crowd echoed through the Coliseum during events.
12. The Coliseum hosted chariot races that thrilled ancient Romans.
13. The Coliseum's underground chambers held gladiators and animals.
14. Tourists flock to the Coliseum to marvel at its historic significance.
15. The Coliseum's elliptical shape was innovative for its time.
16. The Coliseum's construction spanned nearly a decade.
17. The Coliseum's seating tiers provided excellent views of the action.
18. The Coliseum's ruins offer a glimpse into ancient Roman entertainment.
19. The Coliseum's events ranged from bloodsports to theatrical plays.
20. The Coliseum's restoration efforts aim to preserve its legacy.
21. The Coliseum remains a testament to Roman architectural brilliance.
22. The Coliseum's destruction was caused by earthquakes and looting.
23. The Coliseum's design influenced amphitheaters worldwide.
24. The Coliseum's historical significance extends beyond Rome.