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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

Add 2,000 must-know adjectives to your vocabulary.

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cavity

IPA:

How to pronounce cavity (audio)

Dictionary definition of cavity

A hollow or empty space within an object or organism.
"The cavity in the wall needed to be filled and patched before painting."

Detailed meaning of cavity

It denotes an area that is void or enclosed, often within a solid structure or body. In the context of anatomy, a cavity refers to a natural hollow space within the body, such as the oral cavity (mouth), nasal cavity (nose), thoracic cavity (chest), or abdominal cavity (abdomen). These cavities house and protect vital organs, allowing for their proper functioning and providing a structural framework. In a dental context, a cavity refers to a decayed area in a tooth, resulting from the erosion of the enamel and dentin by bacteria and acid. Dental cavities require treatment, such as fillings, to prevent further damage and maintain oral health. Additionally, the term 'cavity' can also describe an empty space or void in other contexts, such as within rocks, building structures, or geological formations. Overall, the noun 'cavity' refers to a hollow space, whether anatomical, dental, or in other objects, which serves a specific purpose or indicates an area of concern or decay.

Example sentences containing cavity

1. The dentist found a cavity during my routine check-up.
2. The geologist explored the cave's deep, dark cavities.
3. The abdominal cavity protects vital organs such as the liver and intestines.
4. The surgeon carefully navigated the thoracic cavity during the delicate procedure.
5. The rock formation had several small cavities that were once home to ancient organisms.
6. The dental hygienist used a mirror to examine the patient's tooth for any cavities.

History and etymology of cavity

The noun 'cavity' has an etymology rooted in Latin. It is derived from the Latin word 'cavitas,' which means 'a hollow' or 'a hole.' This Latin term is related to 'cavus,' meaning 'hollow' or 'concave.' In English, a 'cavity' refers to a hollow or empty space within an object or organism. The term is commonly used in various fields, including anatomy, dentistry, and engineering, to describe spaces or voids within structures. Whether referring to the cavities in the human body, such as the chest cavity or abdominal cavity, or the cavities in a building or machinery, the etymology of 'cavity' highlights its fundamental association with the concept of hollowness or voids within physical entities.

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Further usage examples of cavity

1. The oral surgeon filled the cavity with a tooth-colored filling material.
2. The hiker took shelter in a small cavity in the rocky cliff during the storm.
3. The x-ray revealed a cavity in the molar tooth that required immediate attention.
4. The bat roosted in the cavity of an old tree, seeking refuge during the day.
5. The architect designed the building with strategically placed cavities to enhance natural light and ventilation.
6. The dentist found a cavity in her patient's tooth.
7. A cavity in the wall revealed hidden treasures.
8. The tree had a cavity where birds nested.
9. The geologist studied the volcanic cavity.
10. He explored the dark cavity of the cave.
11. The spacecraft entered the asteroid's cavity.
12. The heart surgeon repaired a blocked artery cavity.
13. A cavity in the ice held a crystal-clear pool.
14. A cavity in the tree served as a squirrel's home.
15. The MRI revealed a cavity in her lung.
16. Bees construct hives within the cavity of a tree.
17. The termite infestation was traced to a cavity.
18. An abandoned bird's nest occupied the cavity.
19. The dentist filled the cavity with a silver amalgam.
20. The researchers investigated the cavity's contents.
21. A cavity in the rock sheltered ancient cave art.
22. The technician inspected the cavity in the circuit board.
23. The spacecraft's sensors detected a cavity underground.
24. The dentist recommended regular checkups to prevent cavities.
25. The MRI showed a cavity in the brain tissue.

ACT 11 (American College Testing), Environmental Concerns and Ecology, Anatomy and Biology

chamber,crater,hollow,opening,recess,void

dent,hole,indentation,pocket,sinus,socket

hollow, solid, filled, compact

eb68db_f771d2629fb4451c869baf725ea8acc8.mp3

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