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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

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bureaucracy

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How to pronounce bureaucracy (audio)

Dictionary definition of bureaucracy

Excessively complicated administrative procedures that can hinder efficiency.
"The bureaucracy of the university's admissions process was confusing for students."

Detailed meaning of bureaucracy

It refers to an excessively complicated administrative procedure, in which rules and regulations are so convoluted and rigid that they impede progress and hinder efficiency. In this sense, bureaucracy can be frustrating and time-consuming, as it can involve multiple layers of approval, extensive paperwork, and a lack of flexibility or creativity. This type of bureaucracy can be found in many different settings, including government agencies, corporations, and non-profit organizations. While bureaucracy can be helpful in providing structure and accountability, excessive bureaucracy can lead to inefficiency and frustration for both employees and clients. Ultimately, it is important to strike a balance between necessary rules and regulations and the need for flexibility and innovation in order to prevent bureaucracy from becoming an obstacle to progress.

Example sentences containing bureaucracy

1. Excessive bureaucracy often stifles government agencies.
2. Navigating bureaucratic hurdles can be frustrating.
3. Bureaucracy can slow down essential services.
4. Streamlining bureaucracy is a priority for many organizations.
5. The bureaucracy in this department is notorious.
6. Effective leadership can reduce bureaucratic inefficiency.

History and etymology of bureaucracy

The noun 'bureaucracy' has its etymological roots in French. It is derived from the French word 'bureau,' which means 'office,' and the Greek word 'kratos,' meaning 'power' or 'rule.' Therefore, 'bureaucracy' can be understood as 'the rule by offices' or 'the power of administrative offices.' It originally referred to a system of government or administration characterized by the hierarchical structure of offices and officials. Over time, the term has come to describe not only the structure but also the complex and often cumbersome administrative procedures associated with large organizations, including government institutions and corporations. When used in this sense, 'bureaucracy' often conveys a sense of excessive red tape and inefficiency. Its etymology reflects its historical connection to the organizational structures and administrative systems that have played a crucial role in governing and managing complex societies.

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Further usage examples of bureaucracy

1. Bureaucracy can hinder innovation and creativity.
2. Many citizens complain about the bureaucratic red tape.
3. The company is plagued by layers of bureaucracy.
4. Bureaucracy can impede progress in government.
5. Managers often aim to minimize bureaucracy.
6. Reducing bureaucracy can boost organizational efficiency.
7. Bureaucracy can be a barrier to good governance.
8. Streamlined processes can cut through bureaucracy.
9. Bureaucracy often results in delayed decision-making.
10. The company's bureaucracy led to missed opportunities.
11. Innovative solutions can disrupt entrenched bureaucracy.
12. Effective communication can help untangle bureaucracy.
13. The bureaucracy can be a roadblock to change.
14. Many seek to reform and modernize bureaucracy.
15. The extensive bureaucracy involved in getting a building permit frustrated the construction company.
16. Some people find it challenging to navigate the bureaucracy of government agencies.
17. The new mayor promised to cut through the red tape and reduce bureaucracy in the city administration.
18. The bureaucracy of the university system made it difficult for students to resolve issues quickly.
19. The company's internal bureaucracy slowed down decision-making and stifled innovation.
20. Citizens often complain about the inefficiency and complexity of the government bureaucracy.
21. The reform aimed to streamline the bureaucracy and make public services more accessible.
22. The startup wanted to avoid traditional corporate bureaucracy in order to remain agile and adaptable.
23. He managed to bypass some of the bureaucracy by getting help from a knowledgeable insider.
24. The bureaucracy involved in international travel can be daunting, especially for first-time travelers.
25. The ancient civilization had an elaborate bureaucracy for managing trade and collecting taxes.
26. Understanding the intricacies of political bureaucracy is essential for effective lobbying.

Suffix -acy, TOEFL 10, Command and Constraint, Governance and Authority, Politics and Government

apparatus,authority,establishment,hierarchy,officialdom,procedure,protocol,system

administration,formalities,government,organization,paperwork,red-tape,regulations

administration, efficiency, simplicity, directness

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