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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

Add 2,000 must-know adjectives to your vocabulary.

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astringent

IPA:

How to pronounce astringent (audio)

Dictionary definition of astringent

Having a strong, sharp, or tightening effect, particularly on the skin or bodily tissues.
"The astringent properties of witch hazel helped tighten her pores."

Detailed meaning of astringent

It suggests a substance or quality that causes constriction, dryness, or a puckering sensation when applied. Astringent substances typically have the ability to shrink or contract tissues by constricting blood vessels, reducing inflammation, or drying out excess moisture. Astringents are commonly used in skincare products to cleanse, tone, or tighten the skin, as they can help remove excess oil, refine pores, and promote a firming effect. The term "astringent" can also be used metaphorically to describe a quality, style, or manner that is strict, severe, or rigorous. It implies a stringent or uncompromising approach, often associated with discipline, precision, or exactness. Overall, "astringent" conveys the idea of a strong, firm, or tightening effect, whether in a physical or metaphorical sense.

Example sentences containing astringent

1. The astringent taste of the green apple made my mouth pucker.
2. After applying the astringent lotion, my skin felt refreshed and tightened.
3. The astringent properties of witch hazel help in reducing skin inflammation.
4. She used an astringent toner to minimize the appearance of her pores.
5. The dentist recommended using an astringent mouthwash for gum health.
6. The astringent qualities of black tea can help soothe a sore throat.

History and etymology of astringent

The adjective 'astringent' has its etymological roots in Latin. It is derived from the Latin word 'astringere,' which combines 'ad-' (meaning 'to') and 'stringere' (meaning 'to tighten' or 'to bind'). In Latin, 'astringere' was used to describe the action of contracting or tightening, often in a physical sense. This sense of tightening or binding was later applied to substances or compounds that had a strong, sharp, or tightening effect on the skin or bodily tissues when applied. Over time, 'astringent' made its way into English to describe such substances or qualities, emphasizing their ability to contract or tighten tissue, especially in the context of skincare and medicine. The etymology of 'astringent' underscores its historical connection to the notion of tightness or binding, reflecting its use in describing the effects of certain compounds on the body.

Quiz: Find the meaning of the adjective astringent:

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Further usage examples of astringent

1. The chef added a dash of astringent lemon juice to balance the flavors in the dish.
2. The astringent smell of vinegar lingered in the air after cleaning.
3. The astringent properties of rosewater make it an excellent natural toner.
4. I prefer an astringent red wine that leaves a dry sensation on the palate.
5. The astringent nature of alum helps in stopping minor bleeding.
6. The pharmacist recommended an astringent ointment for the treatment of insect bites.
7. The astringent taste of the lemon made her pucker her lips.
8. He applied an astringent lotion to tighten his pores.
9. The doctor recommended an astringent mouthwash for gum health.
10. The astringent cold wind made her cheeks rosy.
11. Aftershave with an astringent effect soothes razor burns.
12. The astringent properties of witch hazel help with acne.
13. This astringent tea is great for digestion after a heavy meal.
14. The astringent sensation of the face mask made her feel refreshed.
15. She used an astringent toner to control oily skin.
16. The astringent qualities of vinegar can clean glass effectively.
17. An astringent ointment can reduce swelling and redness.
18. A facial scrub with astringent ingredients can combat acne.
19. The astringent taste of green tea woke him up instantly.
20. He applied an astringent gel to stop the bleeding.
21. The astringent nature of the treatment tightened her skin.
22. The astringent scent of eucalyptus cleared her sinuses.
23. An astringent mouth rinse can help with bad breath.
24. Aloe vera has a mild astringent effect on sunburned skin.
25. The astringent properties of rosewater calm irritated skin.
26. The astringent quality of the antiseptic wiped away germs.

SAT 11 (Scholastic Assessment Test), High School 12, Health and Hygiene

acerbic,biting,harsh,rigorous,severe,sharp,strict,stringent

dry,puckering,tart

tightening, soothing, relaxing, calming

eb68db_985578e015aa431290ad7ef2a39d9a89.mp3

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