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The Vocabulary Builder Workbook of Adjectives

Add 2,000 must-know adjectives to your vocabulary.

All-in-one: dictionary, thesaurus, & workbook.

 99 categorized lessons, 232 practical activities.

 Suitable for students & professionals of all ages.​​​​​​​​

 Ideal preparation for: TOEFL, TOEIC, IELTS, SAT, ACT, GRE, GMAT, CPE, BEC, PTE, FCE

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abstract

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How to pronounce abstract (audio)

Dictionary definition of abstract

Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.
"The abstract concept of time puzzled the young child."

Detailed meaning of abstract

Abstract refers to something that is not concrete or tangible, but rather is conceptual or theoretical. The term is often used to describe art, music, or literature that is characterized by non-representational or non-objective forms and styles. In art, an abstract painting, for example, would not depict recognizable objects or scenes, but instead would use color, shape, and form to create an overall composition. In music, an abstract composition would not have a clear melody or structure, but instead would explore different sounds and textures.

In the field of computer science, an abstract data type is a theoretical model of a data structure, which defines the behavior and properties of the structure, but not its implementation details.

In Philosophy, abstract concepts are concepts that do not have a physical referent, such as the concept of love, justice, or morality.

In general, the term abstract is used to describe something that is not easily defined or understood, and that often requires a certain level of interpretation or abstraction.

Example sentences containing abstract

1. Abstract concepts like justice can be challenging to define precisely.
2. The artist's abstract painting evoked deep emotions in the viewers.
3. Philosophers often delve into abstract notions of truth and reality.
4. Abstract thinking is essential for problem-solving in mathematics.
5. Her abstract reasoning skills made her an excellent strategist.
6. The abstract beauty of nature inspired the poet's verses.

History and etymology of abstract

The adjective 'abstract' has its etymological roots in Latin. It is derived from the Latin word 'abstractus,' which is a combination of 'ab-' (meaning 'away from' or 'separate') and 'trahere' (meaning 'to pull' or 'to draw'). Therefore, 'abstract' etymologically signifies something that has been pulled away or separated from its physical or concrete form. In modern usage, 'abstract' describes concepts or ideas that exist in thought but do not have a physical or concrete existence. The etymology of 'abstract' emphasizes the act of separating or extracting something from the tangible world into the realm of thought, highlighting its intangible and conceptual nature.

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Further usage examples of abstract

1. In the realm of philosophy, abstract ideas are a constant pursuit.
2. The scientist explored abstract theories about the universe's origin.
3. Abstract art allows for personal interpretation and creativity.
4. Abstract mathematics deals with complex, non-tangible concepts.
5. The professor's lecture covered various abstract philosophical topics.
6. She enjoyed pondering the abstract mysteries of the cosmos.
7. Abstract thought can lead to innovative solutions in business.
8. The abstract nature of love makes it a fascinating subject.
9. Abstract concepts like time are central to physics theories.
10. The musician composed an abstract piece that challenged tradition.
11. Abstract reasoning plays a role in artificial intelligence research.
12. The novel explored the abstract concept of the human soul.
13. Abstract sculptures can provoke thought and reflection.
14. The philosopher's book delved deep into abstract metaphysics.
15. The art gallery displayed several abstract paintings that were open to interpretation.
16. Her ideas were abstract and not easy to put into practice.
17. The poet's abstract use of language left the audience bewildered.
18. The sculpture in the park is an abstract representation of freedom.
19. He has an abstract thinking style, often considering concepts that are not concrete.
20. The professor's lecture was so abstract that the students had difficulty understanding the material.
21. She wore a dress with a colorful abstract pattern to the party.
22. The abstract for the scientific paper gave a brief overview of the research.
23. He created an abstract model to solve complex mathematical problems.
24. The designer used abstract shapes to create a unique logo for the company.
25. Her dance was an abstract expression of emotions, conveyed through movement.
26. The composer's abstract use of melody created an otherworldly atmosphere in his music.

High School 19, SAT 8 (Scholastic Assessment Test), Thought and Mind

conceptual,conjectural,hypothetical,immaterial,intangible,intellectual,notional,speculative,theoretical

metaphysical,nonconcrete,nonobjective,nonphysical,nonrepresentational,philosophical,transcendent

theoretical, concrete, tangible, real

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